|
The affiliated faculty come from more than ten departments, representing nearly every discipline in the humanities. By bringing together expertise and experience from their respective disciplines, all of the faculty are interested in the question of what it means to pursue humanistic inquiry and humanistic scholarship in the digital age. What are the challenges, possibilities, and risks for knowledge production, disciplinary structures, methodological/ theoretical commitments, and evaluative mechanisms? In what ways are the various disciplines of the humanities being reconstituted and reconfigured in light of new technologies for producing and disseminating knowledge?
Plans for Development:
UCLA has one of the most vibrant and diverse intellectual communities
undertaking innovative research and teaching in the fields of digital
humanities and media studies. With the support of the Mellon
foundation, UCLA has launched a new initiative to transform and ensure
the humanities in the 21st century. In a Mellon sponsored seminar,
"Media, Technology, and Culture" (2007-08), the affiliated faculty,
fellows, and guest scholars will meet to discuss the challenges and
possibilities faced by the humanities. Members of the faculty will also
begin working to establish an interdepartmental program in digital
humanities and media studies, with the eventual goal of offering BA and
MA degrees. Our first faculty and postdoctoral searches will take place
this year. Stay tuned for more updates throughout the year!
Intellectual Rationale:
We believe that the Humanities—given its extensive and varied tools
of analysis and interpretation, given its methodologies for
investigating historical, social, and cultural change, given its
multilingual, transnational scope—is uniquely situated to react to,
contextualize, understand, and critique the changes effected by new
(and old) technologies. We also believe that the Humanities are
uniquely positioned to be agents of change in a world permeated and
constituted by these same media technologies. Because UCLA sits
squarely in what many rightfully dub "the media capital of the world,"
we believe that the best place for this transformation is right here.
In the fields of literary and language studies, visual culture,
film, art history, and history, media-specific analysis has become the
order of the day. Technologies of inscription, transmission,
storage, and dissemination are not neutral or irrelevant. Given the
proliferation of digital and web-based information archives, media
forms, electronic textualities, gaming environments, digital storage
and retrieval devices, location-aware technologies, multimedia
databases, systems of coding, graphical interfaces, and various virtual
reality and visualization tools, it is impossible to avoid
media-specific analysis. Web-based applications such as Google,
Wikipedia, MySpace, and Facebook are second nature to our students, yet
we have just begun to understand their significance, possibilities, and
limitations. Of course, this attention to media and technology is not
only tied to ostensibly "new media"; it is also part of understanding
the historical and cultural specificity of "old media," including the
evolution of the medium of print.
With the sea changes brought about by new media, it has become
evident that academic disciplines cannot be separated from the media
and material technologies in which their objects are variously
constituted. History and literary studies are intimately
connected—in terms of disciplinary constitution, methodology, and
practice—to the material history of the book, to technologies of print
and "systems of writing down," to use the concept of one of the
twentieth century’s greatest media theorists, Friedrich Kittler. Its
traditional objects of study are intelligible precisely because they
are produced in and amenable to analysis through the medium of print.
What does it mean that print is not the primary medium in which our
students communicate, apprehend the world, and create knowledge?
Because of these profound changes in the manner in which cultural
artifacts are produced and circulate, we must ask: How will discursive
practices change as researchers think about ways to use multimedia
creatively as resources for their scholarship and teaching? Cultural,
literary, and artistic artifacts are now produced, critiqued, and
disseminated in entirely new ways such that understanding technologies
of inscription and communication has become the a priori for
understanding the processes and consequences of globalization. In
disciplines such as history and literary studies that use narrative
extensively, the movement into new media has challenged us to rethink
how narrative can be effectively used in a digital environment, one
that moves from the static page to the interactive screen. In literary
studies, these questions have resulted in a change from the study of
"national" literatures and conventional genres (the drama or the novel)
to media-specific analysis in a global setting. In archaeology,
research publications are changing from narratives, based on a
selection of data, to projects using an array of digital assets,
enabling dynamic analyses and a broad presentation of visual materials
to a world-wide audience. What happens to these disciplines,
knowledge, and research itself when the text is no longer a stable
object of production or inquiry, when authorship becomes fluid and
collaborative, or when there is no text in the sense of a written and
published document?
|